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ZE41A Magnesium vs. 7175 Aluminum

ZE41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 7175 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE41A magnesium and the bottom bar is 7175 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
3.8 to 5.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 98
150 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150
290 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
520 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
430 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
10
Density, g/cm3 1.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1
18 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
1310 to 1730
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
48 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
48 to 51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
23 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
88 to 91.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.18 to 0.28
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.7 to 95.4
2.1 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0.75 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 5.0
5.1 to 6.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15