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ZE41A Magnesium vs. ASTM A182 Grade F122

ZE41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F122 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE41A magnesium and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F122.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 63
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 98
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
76
Shear Strength, MPa 150
450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
12
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
6.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0
0.070 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 0
10 to 11.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.3 to 1.7
Iron (Fe), % 0
81.3 to 87.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.7 to 95.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0.75 to 1.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0