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ZE41A Magnesium vs. B443.0 Aluminum

ZE41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while B443.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE41A magnesium and the bottom bar is B443.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 63
43
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
4.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 98
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150
110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
50

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
600
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
1.3
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1
5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
18
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
6.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.9 to 95.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.7 to 95.4
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0.75 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.35
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15