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ZE41A Magnesium vs. EN 1.4615 Stainless Steel

ZE41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN 1.4615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE41A magnesium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4615 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 63
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
50
Fatigue Strength, MPa 98
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
76
Shear Strength, MPa 150
360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
840
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
13
Density, g/cm3 1.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
99
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 16
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
2.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
63.1 to 72.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.7 to 95.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
7.0 to 9.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
4.5 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0.75 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0