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ZE41A Magnesium vs. EN AC-42200 Aluminum

ZE41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-42200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE41A magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-42200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 63
89 to 100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
3.0 to 6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 98
86 to 90
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
240 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1
9.0 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
410 to 490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
34 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
40 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91 to 93.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.19
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.7 to 95.4
0.45 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0.75 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.070
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1