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ZE41A Magnesium vs. EN AC-44400 Aluminum

ZE41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-44400 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE41A magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-44400 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 63
61
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
71
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
4.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 98
79
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1
7.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
85
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
9.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
87.1 to 92
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.65
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.7 to 95.4
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
8.0 to 11
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0.75 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.15
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15