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ZE41A Magnesium vs. EN AC-46100 Aluminum

ZE41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-46100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE41A magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-46100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 63
91
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
73
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 98
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
10
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
80.4 to 88.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.7 to 95.4
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.45
Silicon (Si), % 0
10 to 12
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0.75 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 5.0
0 to 1.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25