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ZE41A Magnesium vs. Grade 705C Zirconium

ZE41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while grade 705C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE41A magnesium and the bottom bar is grade 705C zirconium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 63
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
98
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
270
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
18
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
5.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.9
6.7
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
450

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1
66
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
9.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
69

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
0 to 4.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.7 to 95.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0.75 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
91.9 to 98
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0