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ZE41A Magnesium vs. Grade M35-2 Nickel

ZE41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while grade M35-2 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE41A magnesium and the bottom bar is grade M35-2 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
160
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 98
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1280
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1230
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
55
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
5.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
26 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 3.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.7 to 95.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
59.1 to 74
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0.75 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0