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ZE41A Magnesium vs. Solder Alloy 116

ZE41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while solder alloy 116 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE41A magnesium and the bottom bar is solder alloy 116.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 63
12
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
26
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.42
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
9.3
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
34

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
34
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
260
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
160
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
9.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
90
Density, g/cm3 1.9
10
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
7.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
690

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
1.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
9.8
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
0.94
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
2.3
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
3.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.25
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
68.4 to 70.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.7 to 95.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
29.5 to 30.5
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0.75 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.0010
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0