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ZE41A Magnesium vs. Sintered 2014 Aluminum

ZE41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while sintered 2014 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE41A magnesium and the bottom bar is sintered 2014 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
0.5 to 3.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 98
52 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
140 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
97 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
10
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1
1.0 to 5.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
68 to 560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
13 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
20 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
6.2 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.5 to 96.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
3.5 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.7 to 95.4
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.2
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0.75 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.5