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ZE41A Magnesium vs. Titanium 6-2-4-2

ZE41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE41A magnesium and the bottom bar is titanium 6-2-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 98
490
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
40
Shear Strength, MPa 150
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
6.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
9.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
0.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
42
Density, g/cm3 1.9
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
520
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1
79
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
3640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
67

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.7 to 95.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.060 to 0.12
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
83.7 to 87.2
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0.75 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
3.6 to 4.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4