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ZE41A Magnesium vs. C11100 Copper

ZE41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C11100 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE41A magnesium and the bottom bar is C11100 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
1.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
44
Shear Strength, MPa 150
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
100
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
31
Density, g/cm3 1.9
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1
6.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
16

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
99.9 to 100
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.7 to 95.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0.75 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1