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ZE41A Magnesium vs. C35000 Brass

ZE41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C35000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE41A magnesium and the bottom bar is C35000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
340 to 650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
23
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
12 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
11 to 22

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
60 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.7 to 95.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0.75 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 5.0
34.5 to 39.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4