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ZE41A Magnesium vs. C41500 Brass

ZE41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C41500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE41A magnesium and the bottom bar is C41500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
2.0 to 42
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
42
Shear Strength, MPa 150
220 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
340 to 560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
190 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
30
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1
11 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
160 to 1340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
12 to 20

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
89 to 93
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.7 to 95.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0.75 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 5.0
4.2 to 9.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5