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ZE41A Magnesium vs. C48600 Brass

ZE41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C48600 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE41A magnesium and the bottom bar is C48600 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
100
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
20 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
39
Shear Strength, MPa 150
180 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
280 to 360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
110 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
24
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1
55 to 59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
61 to 140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
9.5 to 12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
12 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
9.3 to 12

Alloy Composition

Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
59 to 62
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.7 to 95.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.3 to 1.5
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0.75 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 5.0
33.4 to 39.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4