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ZE41A Magnesium vs. C51100 Bronze

ZE41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C51100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE41A magnesium and the bottom bar is C51100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
2.5 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
42
Shear Strength, MPa 150
230 to 410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
330 to 720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
93 to 700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
32
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1
18 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
38 to 2170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
12 to 26

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
93.8 to 96.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.7 to 95.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 4.9
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0.75 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5