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ZE41A Magnesium vs. C66300 Brass

ZE41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C66300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE41A magnesium and the bottom bar is C66300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
2.3 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
42
Shear Strength, MPa 150
290 to 470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
460 to 810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
400 to 800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
29
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1
17 to 98
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
710 to 2850
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
15 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
15 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
16 to 28

Alloy Composition

Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
84.5 to 87.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
1.4 to 2.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.7 to 95.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0.75 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 5.0
6.0 to 12.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5