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ZE41A Magnesium vs. C82700 Copper

ZE41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C82700 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE41A magnesium and the bottom bar is C82700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
1.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
1200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
1020

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
4260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
41

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.15
Beryllium (Be), % 0
2.4 to 2.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.090
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
94.6 to 96.7
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.7 to 95.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
1.0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0.75 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5