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ZE41A Magnesium vs. C84500 Brass

ZE41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C84500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE41A magnesium and the bottom bar is C84500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 63
55
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
100
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
97

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
28
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1
54
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
45
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
7.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
9.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
8.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
77 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
6.0 to 7.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.7 to 95.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0.75 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 5.0
10 to 14
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7