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ZE41A Magnesium vs. C86100 Bronze

ZE41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C86100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE41A magnesium and the bottom bar is C86100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
9.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
24
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
66 to 68
Iron (Fe), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.7 to 95.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
2.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0.75 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 5.0
17.3 to 25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0