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ZE41A Magnesium vs. C94300 Bronze

ZE41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C94300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE41A magnesium and the bottom bar is C94300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
87
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
9.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
32
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
150
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
820
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
320
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
63
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
28
Density, g/cm3 1.9
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
77
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
5.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
5.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
7.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
7.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
67 to 72
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
23 to 27
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.7 to 95.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0.75 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0