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ZE41A Magnesium vs. N06025 Nickel

ZE41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while N06025 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE41A magnesium and the bottom bar is N06025 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
32
Fatigue Strength, MPa 98
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
76
Shear Strength, MPa 150
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
50
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.8 to 2.4
Carbon (C), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
8.0 to 11
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.7 to 95.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
59.2 to 65.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0.75 to 1.8
0
Yttrium (Y), % 0
0.050 to 0.12
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 5.0
0.010 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0