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ZE41A Magnesium vs. N10665 Nickel

ZE41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while N10665 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE41A magnesium and the bottom bar is N10665 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
220
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 98
340
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
84
Shear Strength, MPa 150
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
1.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
75
Density, g/cm3 1.9
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.7 to 95.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
26 to 30
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
64.8 to 74
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0.75 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0