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ZE41A Magnesium vs. ZA-27

ZE41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while ZA-27 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 34 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE41A magnesium and the bottom bar is ZA-27.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 63
100 to 120
Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 350
260 to 370
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
78
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
2.0 to 4.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 98
110 to 170
Fracture Toughness, MPa-m1/2 16
20 to 24
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
31
Shear Strength, MPa 150
230 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
400 to 430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
260 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
130
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
380
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
1.3
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
530
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
53

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
11
Density, g/cm3 1.9
5.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
80
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
570

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1
8.1 to 18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
420 to 890
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
28
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
22 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
24 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
14 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
25 to 28
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
2.0 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.7 to 95.4
0.010 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0.75 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 5.0
69.3 to 73
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0