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ZE63A Magnesium vs. 1080A Aluminum

ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 1080A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE63A magnesium and the bottom bar is 1080A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 73
18 to 40
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
68
Elongation at Break, % 7.7
2.3 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
18 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170
49 to 81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
74 to 140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
17 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 510
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
62
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
3.1 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
2.1 to 100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
7.6 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
14 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
3.3 to 6.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
99.8 to 100
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.020
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.1 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.060
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0