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ZE63A Magnesium vs. 295.0 Aluminum

ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 295.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE63A magnesium and the bottom bar is 295.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 73
60 to 93
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
71
Elongation at Break, % 7.7
2.0 to 7.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
44 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Shear Strength, MPa 170
180 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
230 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
100 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 510
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
530
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.6
1.3
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
10
Density, g/cm3 2.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
5.2 to 13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
77 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
21 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
27 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
9.8 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.4 to 95.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.7 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.1 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.35
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15