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ZE63A Magnesium vs. 296.0 Aluminum

ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 296.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE63A magnesium and the bottom bar is 296.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 73
75 to 90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
72
Elongation at Break, % 7.7
3.2 to 7.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
47 to 70
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
260 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
120 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 510
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130 to 150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
33 to 37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
99 to 110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
11
Density, g/cm3 2.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
7.6 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
110 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
24 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
30 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
51 to 56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
89 to 94
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.1 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.35