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ZE63A Magnesium vs. 358.0 Aluminum

ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 358.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE63A magnesium and the bottom bar is 358.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
71
Elongation at Break, % 7.7
3.5 to 6.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
100 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Shear Strength, MPa 170
300 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
350 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
290 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 510
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
19
Density, g/cm3 2.0
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
12 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
590 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
37 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
42 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
63
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
16 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
89.1 to 91.8
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
7.6 to 8.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.1 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15