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ZE63A Magnesium vs. 383.0 Aluminum

ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 383.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE63A magnesium and the bottom bar is 383.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 73
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
73
Elongation at Break, % 7.7
3.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 510
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
74

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
10
Density, g/cm3 2.0
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
8.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
79.7 to 88.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
2.0 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
9.5 to 11.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.1 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.0
0 to 3.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5