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ZE63A Magnesium vs. 4032 Aluminum

ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 4032 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE63A magnesium and the bottom bar is 4032 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 73
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
73
Elongation at Break, % 7.7
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
28
Shear Strength, MPa 170
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 510
570
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
10
Density, g/cm3 2.0
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
81.1 to 87.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92
0.8 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0.5 to 1.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
11 to 13.5
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.1 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15