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ZE63A Magnesium vs. 4115 Aluminum

ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 4115 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE63A magnesium and the bottom bar is 4115 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 73
38 to 68
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
70
Elongation at Break, % 7.7
1.1 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
39 to 76
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170
71 to 130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
120 to 220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
39 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 510
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
2.1 to 10
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
11 to 270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
12 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
20 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
5.2 to 9.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
94.6 to 97.4
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92
0.1 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.1 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15