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ZE63A Magnesium vs. 5050 Aluminum

ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 5050 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE63A magnesium and the bottom bar is 5050 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 73
36 to 68
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
68
Elongation at Break, % 7.7
1.7 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
45 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170
91 to 140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
140 to 250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
50 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 510
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
50
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
4.1 to 24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
18 to 330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
15 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
22 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
79
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
6.3 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
96.3 to 98.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92
1.1 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.1 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15