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ZE63A Magnesium vs. 513.0 Aluminum

ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 513.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE63A magnesium and the bottom bar is 513.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 73
55
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
68
Elongation at Break, % 7.7
5.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
97
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 510
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
9.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
8.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.9 to 95.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.1 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.0
1.4 to 2.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15