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ZE63A Magnesium vs. 520.0 Aluminum

ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 520.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE63A magnesium and the bottom bar is 520.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 73
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
66
Elongation at Break, % 7.7
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
25
Shear Strength, MPa 170
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 510
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
480
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.6
0.8
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
87
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
21
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
72

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.0
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
87.9 to 90.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92
9.5 to 10.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.1 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.15
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15