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ZE63A Magnesium vs. 5383 Aluminum

ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 5383 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE63A magnesium and the bottom bar is 5383 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 73
85 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
68
Elongation at Break, % 7.7
6.7 to 15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
130 to 200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170
190 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
310 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
150 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 510
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
97

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
23 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
170 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
32 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
38 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
14 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
92 to 95.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92
4.0 to 5.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.7 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.1 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15