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ZE63A Magnesium vs. 6063A Aluminum

ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6063A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE63A magnesium and the bottom bar is 6063A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
68
Elongation at Break, % 7.7
6.7 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
53 to 80
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170
78 to 150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
130 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
55 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 510
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
49 to 54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
160 to 180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
13 to 21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
22 to 280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
13 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
21 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
83
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
5.6 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
97.5 to 99
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92
0.6 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.1 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.15
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15