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ZE63A Magnesium vs. 6066 Aluminum

ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6066 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE63A magnesium and the bottom bar is 6066 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
70
Elongation at Break, % 7.7
7.8 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
94 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170
95 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
160 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
93 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 510
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.0
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
23 to 52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
61 to 920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
16 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
23 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
6.9 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
93 to 97
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.4
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.7 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92
0.8 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.9 to 1.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.1 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15