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ZE63A Magnesium vs. 6101B Aluminum

ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6101B aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE63A magnesium and the bottom bar is 6101B aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
68
Elongation at Break, % 7.7
9.1 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
62 to 70
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170
120 to 150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
190 to 250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
140 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 510
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
57
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
20 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
140 to 240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
20 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
27 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
87
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
8.5 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
98.2 to 99.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92
0.35 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.1 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1