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ZE63A Magnesium vs. 7020 Aluminum

ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 7020 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE63A magnesium and the bottom bar is 7020 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 73
45 to 100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
70
Elongation at Break, % 7.7
8.4 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
110 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170
110 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
190 to 390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
120 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 510
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.0
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
23 to 46
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
110 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
18 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
25 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
8.3 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.2 to 94.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92
1.0 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.050 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.1 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.0
4.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.080 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15