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ZE63A Magnesium vs. 7049A Aluminum

ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 7049A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE63A magnesium and the bottom bar is 7049A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
71
Elongation at Break, % 7.7
5.0 to 5.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Shear Strength, MPa 170
340 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
580 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
500 to 530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 510
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
10
Density, g/cm3 2.0
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
28 to 32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
1800 to 1990
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
52 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
50 to 51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
84.6 to 89.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92
2.1 to 3.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.1 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.0
7.2 to 8.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15