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ZE63A Magnesium vs. 7050 Aluminum

ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 7050 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE63A magnesium and the bottom bar is 7050 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
70
Elongation at Break, % 7.7
2.2 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
130 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170
280 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
490 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
390 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 510
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
10
Density, g/cm3 2.0
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
10 to 55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
1110 to 1760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
45 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
45 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
21 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
87.3 to 92.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.040
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
2.0 to 2.6
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92
1.9 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.12
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.060
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.1 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.0
5.7 to 6.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.080 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15