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ZE63A Magnesium vs. 7108A Aluminum

ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 7108A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE63A magnesium and the bottom bar is 7108A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
69
Elongation at Break, % 7.7
11 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
120 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
290 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 510
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
10
Density, g/cm3 2.0
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
38 to 44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
610 to 640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
33 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
15 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.6 to 94.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.040
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92
0.7 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.1 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.0
4.8 to 5.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15