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ZE63A Magnesium vs. 850.0 Aluminum

ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 850.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE63A magnesium and the bottom bar is 850.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 73
45
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
69
Elongation at Break, % 7.7
7.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
59
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170
100
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
76

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 510
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
370
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.6
1.3
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
47
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
14
Density, g/cm3 2.0
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
9.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
42
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
6.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
88.3 to 93.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.7 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0.7 to 1.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.1 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3