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ZE63A Magnesium vs. ASTM A182 Grade F6b

ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F6b belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE63A magnesium and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F6b.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 73
260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
190
Elongation at Break, % 7.7
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
440
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
76
Shear Strength, MPa 170
530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 510
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
2.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
8.0
Density, g/cm3 2.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
30
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
1280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
31

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11.5 to 13.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
81.2 to 87.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
1.0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.1 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0