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ZE63A Magnesium vs. AWS ER110S-1

ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while AWS ER110S-1 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE63A magnesium and the bottom bar is AWS ER110S-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
190
Elongation at Break, % 7.7
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
870
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 510
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
4.0
Density, g/cm3 2.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
25
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
55

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
1460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0
92.8 to 96.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.4 to 1.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.25 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
1.9 to 2.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.55
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.1 to 3.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.040
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5