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ZE63A Magnesium vs. EN 1.4469 Stainless Steel

ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN 1.4469 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE63A magnesium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4469 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
210
Elongation at Break, % 7.7
25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
380
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 510
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
21
Density, g/cm3 2.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
730
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
25 to 27
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
56.4 to 65.9
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
6.0 to 8.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.12 to 0.22
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.1 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0