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ZE63A Magnesium vs. EN 2.4879 Cast Nickel

ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN 2.4879 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE63A magnesium and the bottom bar is EN 2.4879 cast nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
200
Elongation at Break, % 7.7
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 510
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
55
Density, g/cm3 2.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.35 to 0.55
Chromium (Cr), % 0
27 to 30
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
9.4 to 20.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
47 to 50
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.1 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0