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ZE63A Magnesium vs. EN AC-44400 Aluminum

ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-44400 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE63A magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-44400 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 73
61
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
71
Elongation at Break, % 7.7
4.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
79
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 510
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.0
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
7.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
85
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
9.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
87.1 to 92
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.65
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
8.0 to 11
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.1 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.15
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15