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ZE63A Magnesium vs. EN AC-46300 Aluminum

ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-46300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE63A magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-46300 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 73
91
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
73
Elongation at Break, % 7.7
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
79
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
490
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 510
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
84

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
10
Density, g/cm3 2.0
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
1060

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
1.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
9.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
84 to 90
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92
0.3 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
6.5 to 8.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.1 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.65
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.55